U.S. Ambassador to Canada Pete Hoekstra stated that American officials are "closely watching" Canadian politicians for signs of midterm election interference. The warning comes ahead of the pivotal U.S. midterm elections scheduled for next month.

What sparked the accusations?

During a recent podcast appearance, Hoekstra suggested several Canadian activities could be viewed as meddling. He specifically pointed to the following examples:

  • An Ontario government television advertisement aired during the World Series last year that criticized U.S. tariffs.
  • Comments from Industry Minister Mélanie Joly regarding the use of retaliatory tariffs in "politically sensitive states."
  • Remarks made by former Prime Minister Justin Trudeau criticizing the Trump administration during a university discussion.

Hoekstra warned Canadian officials to keep their "nose out" of American politics and noted that the United States would respond if any actions are deemed to be interference.

Tensions in trade and sovereignty

The ambassador's comments follow a period of heightened friction between the two nations. In October 2025, President Donald Trump ended trade talks with Canada after the Ontario advertisement aired. That ad utilized clips of former U.S. President Ronald Reagan to support free trade and criticize tariffs.

President Trump has also made various remarks regarding Canadian sovereignty. At a rally in Arizona, he suggested that Canada should become the 51st U.S. state, stating, "that's the only way it works." He also expressed grievances regarding Canadian milk tariffs and mentioned plans to rename the U.S. side of Lake Ontario.

How has Canada responded?

Industry Minister Mélanie Joly has rejected the claims, stating that Canada would never engage in election interference. She noted that her recent travels to the United States were intended to attract corporate investments rather than influence politics. Joly added that Canada would "never accept" similar interference being directed toward its own country.

FAQ

Did the U.S. mention specific Canadian politicians?

Yes, Hoekstra specifically cited Industry Minister Mélanie Joly and former Prime Minister Justin Trudeau as individuals whose comments could be interpreted as interference.

What was the Ontario advertisement mentioned?

The ad used clips of former U.S. President Ronald Reagan to criticize tariffs and support free trade, an action that previously led President Trump to end trade talks with Canada.